Budget Calculator

Turn your monthly take-home pay into a simple budget with the 50/30/20 rule, then compare it with what you actually spend.

About the Budget Calculator

The 50/30/20 rule splits your after-tax income into three parts: 50% for needs, 30% for wants and 20% for savings and debt repayment. This budget calculator applies the rule to your monthly take-home pay, lets you change the percentages, and compares them with your real spending so you can see where to adjust.

How to use it

  1. Enter your monthly take-home income after taxes.
  2. Keep the 50/30/20 split or change the percentages.
  3. Enter what you actually spend on needs and wants, then press Build my budget.

What counts as needs, wants and savings

CategoryExamples
NeedsRent or mortgage, utilities, groceries, insurance, minimum debt payments, transportation
WantsDining out, streaming, travel, hobbies, upgrades
Savings and debtEmergency fund, retirement, extra debt payments

Budgeting tips

  • Pay yourself first by automating savings on payday.
  • In high-cost cities needs may exceed 50%. Adjust the split to fit.
  • Review your budget every few months and after any income change.
  • Build an emergency fund of three to six months of expenses.

Frequently asked questions

What is the 50/30/20 budget rule?

Spend 50% of take-home pay on needs, 30% on wants and put 20% toward savings and debt repayment.

Is the 50/30/20 rule realistic?

It is a starting point. If housing costs are high you may need 60% for needs, which means trimming wants or raising income.

Should I budget with gross or net income?

Use net (take-home) income, the money that actually lands in your account.

How much should I save each month?

Many experts suggest at least 15% to 20% of income, including retirement contributions and employer match.

How do I make a budget?

List income, track fixed and variable expenses, assign every dollar a job and review monthly.

Last reviewed: November 2026. Estimates only, not financial, tax or legal advice.

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